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Table 1 Description of explanatory variables and their measurement

From: Factors affecting adoption of upland rice in Tselemti district, northern Ethiopia

Variables

Type

Measurement

Sex of household head

Dummy

1 male, 0 female

Age of households head

Continuous

Age in years

Level of education

Categorical

1. Illiterate, 2. Read and write, 3. Primary school, 4. Secondary school and 5. College

Farm size

Continuous

Size of land under cultivation (ha)

Annual farm income

Continuous

Annual farm income earned (Ethiopian Birr)

Access to credit

Dummy

1 if the farmers has access to credit, 0 otherwise

Livestock ownership

Continuous

Number of livestock owned in TLU

Labor availability

Continuous

Family members in adult equivalent

Market distance

Continuous

Distance to market in Kilometer

Off-farm income

Dummy

1 engagement in off-farm income activities, 0 otherwise

Perception on rice yield

Dummy

1 if the farmer perceives rice has better yield than other crops, 0 otherwise

Contact with extension agents

Dummy

1 if the farmer has contact with extension agents, 0 otherwise

Participation in field day

Dummy

1 if the farmer has participated in field days, 0 otherwise

Participation in training

Dummy

1 if the farmer has participated in training, 0 otherwise